Hallux limitus is the development of degenerative arthritis in the big toe joint (first metatarsophalangeal joint) that progressively limits motion in the joint (when the motion is completely gone, the condition is called hallux rigidus). The condition is also characterized by loss of joint space, spur formation and pain. Orthotics can offer some early relief for hallux limitus by removing stress from the joint.
Restoration of joint motion in cases of hallux limitus and rigidus can be achieved surgically by performing the Tricorrectional Osteotomy on moderately progressed joints and joint implantation or fusion on severely affected joints. The Tricorrectional osteotomy removes a wedge of bone from the metatarsal to allow the joint to shift plantarly and proximally. This decompression and plantar flexion osteotomy allows the joint to move normally and removes the deforming force causing the degenerative joint.
The health benefits of successful podiatry intervention speaks for itself. It can be transformational, helping patients get back on their feet – literally. Treatment doesn’t just successfully resolve a presenting issue – it also gives people back enjoyment in their lives.